Load Tests: Locust vs Jmeter

Hello guys,

Today I am going to post a comparison of these two different load tests framework. I know most people use Jmeter and it has been longer in the market, but I have recently used Locust and also Artillery (which will post a comparison later) and the results are great, the team was able to improve the creation of the tests and also the maintainability.

In the end of the day you need to use the right tool for your needs, Jmeter is a great and powerful tool, but depending on what you really need (something more lighter) then Jmeter might become an overcomplex, slow, hard to maintain tool.

Jmeter Locust
In-built Protocols Support
  • HTTP
  • FTP
  • JDBC
  • SOAP
  • LDAP
  • TCP
  • JMS
  • SMTP
  • POP3
  • IMAP
  • HTTP, but ability to add a customise protocol
Speed to write tests
  • Slow
  • Fast
Support of β€œTest as Code”
  • GUI oriented
  • Possibility to create scripts, but too complex and lack of documentation
  • Weak (Java)
  • Hard to maintain
  • Scripts oriented
  • Strong (Python)
  • Easier to maintain
Ramp-up Flexibility
  • Plugins available to be able to configure flexible load
  • Ability to specify a linear load only (so no complex scenarios)
Test Results Analyzing
  • Yes
  • Yes
Resources Consumption
  • Heavy to run tests with multiple users on a single machine, more memory consumption
  • Light to run tests with multiple users on a single machine, less memory consumption
  • Doesn’t take up so many of your machines’ resources.
Easy to use with Version Control Systems
  • No
  • Yes
Number of Concurrent Users
  • Thousands, under restrictions
  • Thousands
Recording Functionality
  • Yes
  • No
Distributed Execution
  • Yes
  • Yes
Load Tests Monitoring
  • Add listeners, but consume more memory
  • Ability to monitor a basic load

 

Jmeter is most used when:

  • You need to perform a complex load including different protocols
  • If you need the script recording functionality
  • If you need to simulate specific load with some custom ramp-up patterns
  • If you just prefer UI desktop app for scripts creation, or you just do not know Python well enough

 

Locust solves some specific problems:

  • You can write performance scripts pretty fast
  • Push to your VCS and easily maintain the scripts
  • Spend minimum time on maintenance without additional GUI applications
  • Simulate thousands of test users on local machine without the need to have multiple slaves

 

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